The angular momentum of the figure skater is conserved—as she decreases her radius by retracting her arms and legs, her moment of inertia decreases, but her angular velocity increases to compensate.
Moment of inertia (), also called "angular mass" (kg·m2),[1] is a body's resistance to angular acceleration or deceleration, equal to the product of the mass and the square of its radius measured perpendicularly to the axis of rotation.