Pentacontagon

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Template:Regular polygon db In geometry, a pentacontagon or pentecontagon or 50-gon is a fifty-sided polygon.[1][2] The sum of any pentacontagon's interior angles is 8640 degrees.

Regular pentacontagon

A regular pentacontagon is represented by Schläfli symbol {50} and can be constructed as a quasiregular truncated icosipentagon, t{25}, which alternates two types of edges.

Area

One interior angle in a regular pentacontagon is 172Template:Frac°, meaning that one exterior angle would be 7Template:Frac°.

The area of a regular pentacontagon is (with Template:Nowrap)

A=252t2cotπ50

and its inradius is

r=12tcotπ50

The circumradius of a regular pentacontagon is

R=12tcscπ50

Since 50 = 2 × 52, a regular pentacontagon is not constructible using a compass and straightedge,[3] and is not constructible even if the use of an angle trisector is allowed.[4]

Dissection

50-gon with 1200 rhombs

Coxeter states that every zonogon (a 2m-gon whose opposite sides are parallel and of equal length) can be dissected into m(m-1)/2 parallelograms.[5] In particular this is true for regular polygons with evenly many sides, in which case the parallelograms are all rhombi. For the regular pentacontagon, m=25, it can be divided into 300: 12 sets of 25 rhombs. This decomposition is based on a Petrie polygon projection of a 25-cube.

Examples

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Polygons


Template:Math-stub

  1. Template:Cite book
  2. Template:Cite book
  3. Constructible Polygon
  4. Template:Cite web
  5. Coxeter, Mathematical recreations and Essays, Thirteenth edition, p.141